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Original Title:

Über Wahrheit und Lüge im außermoralischen Sinne

On Truth and Lies in a Nonmoral Sense

Friedrich Nietzsche

Hardcover | Pages: 8 pages

Rating: 4.25 | 982 Users | 74 Reviews

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Title	:	On Truth and Lies in a Nonmoral Sense
Author	:	Friedrich Nietzsche
Book Format	:	Hardcover
Book Edition	:	Special Edition
Pages	:	Pages: 8 pages
Published	:	1873
Categories	:	Philosophy. Nonfiction. Classics. Writing. Essays

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"On Truth and Lie in an Extra-Moral Sense") is an (initially) unpublished work of Friedrich Nietzsche written in 1873, one year after The Birth of Tragedy. It deals largely with epistemological questions of truth and language, including the formation of concepts. Every word immediately becomes a concept, inasmuch as it is not intended to serve as a reminder of the unique and wholly individualized original experience to which it owes its birth, but must at the same time fit innumerable, more or less similar cases—which means, strictly speaking, never equal—in other words, a lot of unequal cases. Every concept originates through our equating what is unequal. According to Paul F. Glenn, Nietzsche is arguing that "concepts are metaphors which do not correspond to reality." Although all concepts are human inventions (created by common agreement to facilitate ease of communication), human beings forget this fact after inventing them, and come to believe that they are "true" and do correspond to reality. Thus Nietzsche argues that "truth" is actually: A mobile army of metaphors, metonyms, and anthropomorphisms—in short, a sum of human relations which have been enhanced, transposed, and embellished poetically and rhetorically, and which after long use seem firm, canonical, and obligatory to a people: truths are illusions about which one has forgotten that this is what they are; metaphors which are worn out and without sensuous power; coins which have lost their pictures and now matter only as metal, no longer as coins. These ideas about truth and its relation to human language have been particularly influential among postmodern theorists, and "On Truth and Lies in a Nonmoral Sense" is one of the works most responsible for Nietzsche's reputation (albeit a contentious one) as "the godfather of postmodernism."

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Ratings: 4.25 From 982 Users | 74 Reviews

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Interesting even though I disagree a lot with what Nietzsche says here.

I find it doubtful that any pre-Derrida work on language takes as dim a view on the possibility of truth-based understanding as does this short work by Nietzsche (hereafter N). When held in comparison to other philosophers, N is a conceptual loon. He revels in an epistemic anarchy, scornful of certainty or authority of any stripe. In the end, however, N appears to offer hope for humanity in the creative possibilities which emerge from the very lack or absence of any ultimate authority over what

The only philosophy I ever read before was by the ancient Greeks, most of which I agreed with and appreciate. This Nietzsche work is so short, I thought I'd give it a whirl, and whilst it may be very well written/translated, I disagreed with almost every line. The beginning, regarding language, applies only to German, to varying degrees with other languages, yet not at all to English. Setting that qualm aside, illustrating the shortcomings of the vaguaries of language definitions and concepts

This is glorified nonsense. If there is a tree in front of me, regardless of whether I call it a tree or an oak or a wood nymph or Steve, regardless of whether I see it or smell it or sense it at all, if I continue to walk forward, I will run into it.Of course reality as we experience it is a conceptual construct, but that doesnt make it any less real in fact.Additionally, if truth is also a construct, then a man cannot be deceived by religion. If there is no truth outside of accepted societal

This brilliant epistemological account of the nature of language is one of my favorite essays of all time.

I don't know whether this is an extreme case of Bertrand Russel likening philosophy to a recreational flights of fancy, or simply too incoherent to be understood in a linear read.(view spoiler)[In the spirit of this piece of writing, I will say Nietzche appears to call unto (since he is dead and thus unable to defend himself from unintentional calumny were I to dare blaspheme with "is" when reviewing an essay about:) the nature of a truth. While the title seems to imply as much, we get:So far:

A powerful book that deconstructs the common concept of truth and lie. Nietzsche states that the words "truth" and "lie" have no more meaning than the abstract concepts they represent. The human perception of reality is built upon invented phrases and metaphors that, through generalization, have lost their meanings.